Missouri Constitution

Adopted by Constitutional Convention September 29, 1944

Ratified by vote of the People February 27, 1945

Became effective upon Admission March 30, 1945





Table of Contents

Article I. Bill Of Rights

Source of political power--origin, basis and aim of government

Promotion of general welfare--natural rights of persons--equality under the law--purpose of government

Powers of the people over internal affairs, constitution and form of government

Independence of Missouri--submission of certain amendments to Constitution of the United States

Religious freedom--liberty of conscience and belief--limitations

Practice and support of religion not compulsory--contracts therefor enforceable

Public aid for religious purposes--preferences and discriminations on religious grounds

Freedom of speech--evidence of truth in defamation actions--province of jury

Rights of peaceable assembly and petition

Due process of law

Imprisonment for debt

Habeas corpus

Ex post facto laws--impairment of contracts--irrevocable privileges

Open courts--certain remedies--justice without sale, denial or delay

Unreasonable search and seizure prohibited--contents and basis of warrants

Grand juries--composition--jurisdiction to convene--powers

Indictments and informations in criminal cases--exceptions

Rights of accused in criminal prosecutions

Depositions in felony cases

Self-incrimination and double jeopardy

Bail guaranteed--exceptions

Excessive bail and fines--cruel and unusual punishment

Right of trial by jury--qualification of jurors--two-thirds verdict

Female jurors--optional exemption

Right to keep and bear arms--exception

Subordination of military to civil power--quartering soldiers

Elections and right of suffrage

Compensation for property taken by eminent domain--condemnation juries--payment--railroad property

Acquisition of excess property by eminent domain--disposition under restrictions

Limitation on taking of private property for private use--exceptions --public use a judicial question

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